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Tin (Zinn)

Pictures (2 Images total)

Ged. Zinn
Views (Image: 1284890184): 6243
Ged. Zinn

Bildbreite: 2,3 mm; Fundort: Fluss Neiva, Sysert, Swerdlowsk Oblast, Ural, Russland
Copyright: Pavel M. Kartashov
Contribution: slugslayer 2010-09-19
Locality: Neiva, Fluss / Sysert (Syssertsk) / Swerdlowsk, Oblast (Sverdlovskaya) / Ural, Föderationskreis / Russland
Ged. Zinn mit Romarchit (hellbraun)
Views (Image: 1284890246): 10487
Ged. Zinn mit Romarchit (hellbraun)

Bildbreite: 3 mm; Fundort: Fluss Neiva, Sysert, Swerdlowsk Oblast, Ural, Russland
Copyright: Pavel M. Kartashov
Contribution: slugslayer 2010-09-19
Locality: Neiva, Fluss / Sysert (Syssertsk) / Swerdlowsk, Oblast (Sverdlovskaya) / Ural, Föderationskreis / Russland

Collectors Summary

Color zinnweiß-met.
Streak color grauweiß-met.
Lustre Metallglanz
Hardness (Mohs) 1.5 - 2
Solubility +++ HCl
Crystal System tetragonal, I41/amd
Morphology Runde Körner und Nuggets bis zu ca. 1mm

Chemism

Chem­ical formula

Sn

Chem­ical com­po­si­tion

Zinn

Unit weight: 118.7107 u; Number of atoms in the formula: 1

Info

Empirical formula:

Sn

Element

Symbol

Weight%

Atoms

Atoms%

Atom weight (u)

Sum weight (u)
Tin

Sn

100.00

1

100.00

118.7107000

118.7107000

Anal­y­sis wt%

? Sn : 99.00

Strunz 9th edi­tion incl. updates

1.AC.10

1: Elemente (Metalle, intermetallische Legierungen, Metalloide u. Nichtmetalle, Carbide, Silicide, Nitride u. Phosphide)
A: Metalle und intermetallische Legierungen
C: Indium-Zinn-Familie
10:Zinn-Gruppe

Lapis Clas­sifica­tion

I/A.05-030

I: ELEMENTE
A: Metalle und intermetallische Verbindungen

Clas­sifica­tion by Hölzel

1.AD.100

1: ELEMENTS
A: Metals, Intermetallic Compounds, and Alloys
D: In,Sn-Group

Hey's Chem­ical Index of Min­er­als

01.29

01: Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Dana 8th edi­tion

01.01.13.01

01: Native Elements and Alloys
01: Native Elements with metallic elements other than the platinum group

IMA sta­tus

anerkannt, pre IMA, vererbt

Min­eral sta­tus

anerkanntes Mineral

Optical Properties

Color

zinnweiß-met.

Streak color

grauweiß-met.

Diaphane­ity (Trans­parency)

opak

Lus­tre

Metallglanz

Crystallography

Crystal Sys­tem

tetragonal

Class (H-M)

4/mmm

Space Group number

141

Space Group

I41/amd

Cell param­e­ters a (Å)

5.831

Cell param­e­ters b (Å)

-

Cell param­e­ters c (Å)

3.182

Cell param­e­ters a/b or c/a

0.546

Cell param­e­ters c/b

-

Cell param­e­ters α

90°

Cell param­e­ters β

90°

Cell param­e­ters γ

90°

Z

4

Volumne (ų)

108.19

X-Ray Pow­der Diffrac­tion

2.915(10), 2.793(9), 2.062(3), 2.017(7), 1.659(2), 1.484(2), 1.442(2), 1.205(2)
XRD chart Tin

Calculated from d-spacing and intensity at 0.1541838 nm (Cu)

Morphol­ogy

Runde Körner und Nuggets bis zu ca. 1mm

Crystals 3D

Open larger view

Crystal Structure 3D

Open larger view

Physical Properties

Hard­ness (Mohs)

1.5 - 2

VHN (Hard­ness Vick­ers)

8 (10g)

Density (g/cm³)

7.31 (gemessen) 7.286 (berechnet)

7.288 ( ρ calc. Mineralienatlas )

Insta­bil­ity

+++ HCl

(Co-)Type locality

(Co-)Type locality

Russland/Ural, Föderationskreis/Tscheljabinsk, Oblast/Ilmen-Gebirge/Miass (Miask)/Seifenlagerstätte

Preface

Author (Name, Year)

Plinius II & 77

References

American Mineralogist (1967): 52: 299.

Handbook of Mineralogy (Anthony et al.), 1 (1990), 531

Strunz Mineralogical Tables 9. Edition (2001), 38.

Detailed description

Zinn als Element - Technische Daten

Ordnungszahl:

50

Dichte (g/cm3):

7.29

Härte:

.

relat. Atommasse (amu):

118.710

Atomradius (berechnet) in pm:

140.5

Oxidationszahlen:

4, 2

Elektronegativität (Pauling):

1,80

Elektronenkonfiguration:

[Kr]4d105s25p2

Schmelzpunkt:

232.0 °C

Siedepunkt:

2270 °C

natürl. Häufigkeit:

Sn-116 14.5%, Sn-118 24.2%, Sn-120 32.6%

Related minerals "Strunz Classification" (9. Edition) [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

1.AC.10

Related minerals "Lapis Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Indium

In

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

I/A.05-010

Lead

Pb

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

I/A.05-020

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

I/A.05-030

Related minerals "Hoelzel Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula : Crystal system : Class (H-M) | Space Group | Indenture number]

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

1.AD.100

Nisnite

Ni3Sn

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

1.AD.130

Yuanjiangite

AuSn

hexagonal : 6/mmm : P63/mmc

1.AD.150

Related minerals "Dana 8. Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula : Crystal system : Class (H-M) | Space Group | Indenture number]

Leadamalgam

Pb0.7Hg0.3

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

 01.01.10.01

'Kamacite'

(Fe,Ni)

kubisch : m3m : Im3m

 01.01.11.01

Taenite

(Ni,Fe)

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.11.02

Tetrataenite

FeNi

monoklin : m : Pm

 01.01.11.03

Awaruite

Ni3Fe

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.11.04

Nickel

Ni

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.11.05

Wairauite

CoFe

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.11.06

Chromium

Cr

kubisch : m3m : Im3m

 01.01.12.01

Chromferide

Fe1.5Cr0.2

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.12.02

Ferchromide

Cr3Fe1-x

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.12.03

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

 01.01.13.01

Indium

In

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

 01.01.14.01

Cupalite

(Cu,Zn)Al

 01.01.15.01

Khatyrkite

(Cu,Zn)Al2

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mcm

 01.01.15.02

Cohenite

(Fe,Ni,Co)3C

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.16.01

Haxonite

(FeNi)23C6

 01.01.16.02

Isovite

(Cr,Fe)23C6

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.16.03

Tongbaite

Cr3C2

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.17.01

Florenskyite

Fe(Ti,Ni)P

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.17.02

'Siderazot'

Fe5N2

hexagonal : 6/mmm : P63/mmc

 01.01.18.01

Roaldite

Fe4N

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.18.02

Osbornite

TiN

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.01

Khamrabaevite

(Ti,V,Fe)C

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.02

Niobocarbide

(Nb,Ta)C

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.03

Tantalcarbide

TaC

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.04

Related minerals "Hey's Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Other languages

Spanish

Estaño

English

Tin

German

Zinn

French

Étain

Russian

Олово

Simplified Chinese

自然锡

Alternative Name

Native Tin

Sn

Italian

Stagno

Latin

Stannum

Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)

German pages

 DeWikiPedia - search for: Zinn
Google-Bilder-Suche - search for: Zinn
Mineralogisch-Petrographisches-Institut Hamburg - search for: Zinn

English pages

 Mindat - search for: Tin
Webmineral - search for:Tin
Handbook-of-Mineralogy - search for: Tin
RRUFF - Raman, XRD and other mineral data - search for: Tin
RRUFF - References and PDF downloads - search for: Tin
American-Mineralogist-Crystal-Structure-Database - search for: Tin
Athena - search for: Tin

Russian pages

 Webmineral.ru - search for: Олово

Mineral Dealer

German pages

 hausen - Mineralgroßhandel - search for: Zinn
Crystal-Treasure.com - search for: Zinn
Bosse - search for: Zinn

Locations with GPS information