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Tin (Zinn)

Pictures (2 Images total)

Ged. Zinn
Views (Image: 1284890184): 6495
Ged. Zinn

Bildbreite: 2,3 mm; Fundort: Fluss Neiva, Sysert, Swerdlowsk Oblast, Ural, Russland
Copyright: Pavel M. Kartashov
Contribution: slugslayer 2010-09-19
Locality: Neiva, Fluss / Sysert (Syssertsk) / Swerdlowsk, Oblast (Sverdlovskaya) / Ural, Föderationskreis / Russland
Ged. Zinn mit Romarchit (hellbraun)
Views (Image: 1284890246): 11317
Ged. Zinn mit Romarchit (hellbraun)

Bildbreite: 3 mm; Fundort: Fluss Neiva, Sysert, Swerdlowsk Oblast, Ural, Russland
Copyright: Pavel M. Kartashov
Contribution: slugslayer 2010-09-19
Locality: Neiva, Fluss / Sysert (Syssertsk) / Swerdlowsk, Oblast (Sverdlovskaya) / Ural, Föderationskreis / Russland

Collectors Summary

Color zinnweiß-met.
Streak color grauweiß-met.
Lustre Metallglanz
Hardness (Mohs) 1.5 - 2
Solubility +++ HCl
Crystal System tetragonal, I41/amd
Morphology Runde Körner und Nuggets bis zu ca. 1mm

Chemism

Chem­ical formula

Sn

Chem­ical com­po­si­tion

Zinn

Unit weight: 118.7107 u; Number of atoms in the formula: 1

Info

Empirical formula:

Sn

Element

Symbol

Weight%

Atoms

Atoms%

Atom weight (u)

Sum weight (u)
Tin

Sn

100.00

1

100.00

118.7107000

118.7107000

Anal­y­sis wt%

? Sn : 99.00

Strunz 9th edi­tion incl. updates

1.AC.10

1: Elemente (Metalle, intermetallische Legierungen, Metalloide u. Nichtmetalle, Carbide, Silicide, Nitride u. Phosphide)
A: Metalle und intermetallische Legierungen
C: Indium-Zinn-Familie
10:Zinn-Gruppe

Lapis Clas­sifica­tion

I/A.05-030

I: ELEMENTE
A: Metalle und intermetallische Verbindungen

Clas­sifica­tion by Hölzel

1.AD.100

1: ELEMENTS
A: Metals, Intermetallic Compounds, and Alloys
D: In,Sn-Group

Hey's Chem­ical Index of Min­er­als

01.29

01: Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Dana 8th edi­tion

01.01.13.01

01: Native Elements and Alloys
01: Native Elements with metallic elements other than the platinum group

IMA sta­tus

anerkannt, pre IMA, vererbt

Min­eral sta­tus

anerkanntes Mineral

Optical Properties

Color

zinnweiß-met.

Streak color

grauweiß-met.

Diaphane­ity (Trans­parency)

opak

Lus­tre

Metallglanz

Crystallography

Crystal Sys­tem

tetragonal

Class (H-M)

4/mmm

Space Group number

141

Space Group

I41/amd

Cell param­e­ters a (Å)

5.831

Cell param­e­ters b (Å)

-

Cell param­e­ters c (Å)

3.182

Cell param­e­ters a/b or c/a

0.546

Cell param­e­ters c/b

-

Cell param­e­ters α

90°

Cell param­e­ters β

90°

Cell param­e­ters γ

90°

Z

4

Volumne (ų)

108.19

X-Ray Pow­der Diffrac­tion

2.915(10), 2.793(9), 2.062(3), 2.017(7), 1.659(2), 1.484(2), 1.442(2), 1.205(2)
XRD chart Tin

Calculated from d-spacing and intensity at 0.1541838 nm (Cu)

Morphol­ogy

Runde Körner und Nuggets bis zu ca. 1mm

Crystals 3D

Open larger view

Crystal Structure 3D

Open larger view

Physical Properties

Hard­ness (Mohs)

1.5 - 2

VHN (Hard­ness Vick­ers)

8 (10g)

Density (g/cm³)

7.31 (gemessen) 7.286 (berechnet)

7.288 ( ρ calc. Mineralienatlas )

Insta­bil­ity

+++ HCl

(Co-)Type locality

(Co-)Type locality

Russland/Ural, Föderationskreis/Tscheljabinsk, Oblast/Ilmen-Gebirge/Miass (Miask)/Seifenlagerstätte

Preface

Author (Name, Year)

Plinius II & 77

References

American Mineralogist (1967): 52: 299.

Handbook of Mineralogy (Anthony et al.), 1 (1990), 531

Strunz Mineralogical Tables 9. Edition (2001), 38.

Detailed description

Zinn als Element - Technische Daten

Ordnungszahl:

50

Dichte (g/cm3):

7.29

Härte:

.

relat. Atommasse (amu):

118.710

Atomradius (berechnet) in pm:

140.5

Oxidationszahlen:

4, 2

Elektronegativität (Pauling):

1,80

Elektronenkonfiguration:

[Kr]4d105s25p2

Schmelzpunkt:

232.0 °C

Siedepunkt:

2270 °C

natürl. Häufigkeit:

Sn-116 14.5%, Sn-118 24.2%, Sn-120 32.6%

Related minerals "Strunz Classification" (9. Edition) [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

1.AC.10

Related minerals "Lapis Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Indium

In

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

I/A.05-010

Lead

Pb

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

I/A.05-020

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

I/A.05-030

Related minerals "Hoelzel Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula : Crystal system : Class (H-M) | Space Group | Indenture number]

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

1.AD.100

Nisnite

Ni3Sn

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

1.AD.130

Yuanjiangite

AuSn

hexagonal : 6/mmm : P63/mmc

1.AD.150

Related minerals "Dana 8. Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula : Crystal system : Class (H-M) | Space Group | Indenture number]

Leadamalgam

Pb0.7Hg0.3

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

 01.01.10.01

'Kamacite'

(Fe,Ni)

kubisch : m3m : Im3m

 01.01.11.01

Taenite

(Ni,Fe)

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.11.02

Tetrataenite

FeNi

monoklin : m : Pm

 01.01.11.03

Awaruite

Ni3Fe

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.11.04

Nickel

Ni

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.11.05

Wairauite

CoFe

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.11.06

Chromium

Cr

kubisch : m3m : Im3m

 01.01.12.01

Chromferide

Fe1.5Cr0.2

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.12.02

Ferchromide

Cr3Fe1-x

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.12.03

Tin

Sn

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I41/amd

 01.01.13.01

Indium

In

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mmm

 01.01.14.01

Cupalite

(Cu,Zn)Al

 01.01.15.01

Khatyrkite

(Cu,Zn)Al2

tetragonal : 4/mmm : I4/mcm

 01.01.15.02

Cohenite

(Fe,Ni,Co)3C

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.16.01

Haxonite

(FeNi)23C6

 01.01.16.02

Isovite

(Cr,Fe)23C6

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.16.03

Tongbaite

Cr3C2

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.17.01

Florenskyite

Fe(Ti,Ni)P

orthorhombisch : mmm : Pnma

 01.01.17.02

Siderazot

Fe3N1.33

hexagonal : 6/mmm : P63/mmc

 01.01.18.01

Roaldite

Fe4N

kubisch : m3m : Pm3m

 01.01.18.02

Osbornite

TiN

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.01

Khamrabaevite

(Ti,V,Fe)C

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.02

Niobocarbide

(Nb,Ta)C

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.03

Tantalcarbide

TaC

kubisch : m3m : Fm3m

 01.01.19.04

Related minerals "Hey's Classification" [Mineral | Chemical formula | Crystal system : Class (H-M) : Space Group | Indenture number]

Alternative Name

Native Tin

Sn

Italian

Stagno

Latin

Stannum

Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)

German pages

 DeWikiPedia - search for: Zinn
Google-Bilder-Suche - search for: Zinn
Mineralogisch-Petrographisches-Institut Hamburg - search for: Zinn

English pages

 Mindat - search for: Tin
Webmineral - search for:Tin
Handbook-of-Mineralogy - search for: Tin
RRUFF - Raman, XRD and other mineral data - search for: Tin
RRUFF - References and PDF downloads - search for: Tin
American-Mineralogist-Crystal-Structure-Database - search for: Tin
Athena - search for: Tin

Russian pages

 Webmineral.ru - search for: Олово

Mineral Dealer

German pages

 hausen - Mineralgroßhandel - search for: Zinn
Crystal-Treasure.com - search for: Zinn
Bosse - search for: Zinn

Locations with GPS information